Identification of Explosive and Hazardous Items in Scrap Metal – The Role of Training in Enhancing Operational Safety
In the industrial sector—particularly within the scrap metal collection, processing, and transportation industry—there has been a noticeable increase in cases involving the discovery of explosive and hazardous items (PWiN). These include unexploded ordnance, leftover ammunition, improvised explosive devices (IEDs), chemical containers, and various objects that may not appear dangerous at first glance but can lead to serious incidents.
In response to these threats, specialized training in the detection and identification of explosive and hazardous materials in scrap metal has become a vital component of safety systems for companies operating in this high-risk environment.
Scale of the Threat and the Need for Personnel Preparedness
The presence of explosive and hazardous materials in scrap metal is far from a rare phenomenon. Reports from public safety services and firsthand accounts from private sector companies confirm the recurring risk. These materials may originate from former conflict zones, decommissioned military sites, or illicit sources.
In many cases, the danger is only identified after direct contact by an employee, often during sorting or transportation. The lack of awareness and procedural knowledge dramatically increases the likelihood of accidents, material losses, and most importantly—the threat to human life and health.
Structure of the Training – Theoretical Knowledge and Practical Application
Global Protection Group offers comprehensive explosive detection training programs that include both theoretical instruction and practical exercises. The goal is to prepare participants to recognize potential threats, assess the level of risk, and apply proper safety procedures when dealing with PWiN.
The training curriculum includes:
- Characteristics of the most common hazardous materials found in scrap,
- Methods for identifying dangerous objects in the scrap handling environment,
- Risk classification and hazard assessment,
- Procedures for isolating the affected area and notifying emergency services,
- Guidelines for cooperating with the Police, Fire Department, and military EOD units.
The practical portion of the training focuses on scenario-based exercises, replicating real-life conditions encountered at scrap yards and industrial sites.
Why This Training Matters for Operational Safety
Implementing training programs for the detection of hazardous objects in scrap metal offers tangible benefits, including:
- Increased hazard awareness among employees,
- Fewer safety-related incidents and reduced operational downtime,
- Improved coordination between private companies and emergency response services,
- Compliance with health and safety regulations, particularly those concerning the protection of human life and workplace safety.
This type of training is not only a preventive measure, but also a key component in establishing a coherent risk management system within industrial operations.
Conclusion
In industries involving scrap processing, the complete elimination of exposure to hazardous materials is unrealistic. However, through proper safety protocols, effective monitoring systems, and most importantly—targeted staff training—the risks can be significantly reduced.
By improving technical competencies and operational awareness, such training becomes an essential element of any company’s long-term strategy for enhancing safety, protecting personnel, and managing critical resources responsibly.
Contact Us
To learn more about training availability or to organize a session tailored to the specific needs of your facility, please contact us at: gpg@globalprotectiongroup.eu


